Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering / en Microfluidic device reveals how tumour shapes can predict cancer aggressiveness /news/microfluidic-device-reveals-how-tumour-shapes-can-predict-cancer-aggressiveness <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Microfluidic device reveals how tumour shapes can predict cancer aggressiveness</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-12/Edmond-Young-%26-Sina-Kheir-cropi.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=jC4WuMgt 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-12/Edmond-Young-%26-Sina-Kheir-cropi.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=cctu1y-w 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-12/Edmond-Young-%26-Sina-Kheir-cropi.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=acKK5d6Z 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-12/Edmond-Young-%26-Sina-Kheir-cropi.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=jC4WuMgt" alt="&quot;&quot;"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>rahul.kalvapalle</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-12-18T10:46:03-05:00" title="Wednesday, December 18, 2024 - 10:46" class="datetime">Wed, 12/18/2024 - 10:46</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>Associate Professor Edmond Young of ֱ's Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering (left) and PhD alum Sina Kheiri co-developed the Recoverable-Spheroid-on-a-Chip with Unrestricted External Shape – or "ReSCUE" – platform (photos courtesy of Edmond Young and Sina Kheiri)</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/6738" hreflang="en">Safa Jinje</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/breaking-research" hreflang="en">Breaking Research</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/department-mechanical-and-industrial-engineering" hreflang="en">department of mechanical and industrial engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/institute-biomedical-engineering" hreflang="en">Institute of Biomedical Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">The platform, developed by ֱ researchers, allows for unprecedented control and manipulation of tumour shapes</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Researchers in the University of Toronto’s Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering have designed a microfluidic platform that can be used to predict cancer cell behaviour and aggressiveness, opening up new avenues for personalized and targeted cancer treatment.</p> <p>The Recoverable-Spheroid-on-a-Chip with Unrestricted External Shape (ReSCUE) platform, developed by a team led by&nbsp;<strong>Edmond Young</strong>, an associate professor in the department of mechanical and industrial engineering, gives researchers the ability to recover and release tumoroids – tumour cells derived from patients – to perform downstream analysis and characterization.</p> <p>This allows for unprecedented control and manipulation of tumour shapes, a largely unexplored area in cancer research.</p> <p>“While there are several platforms for&nbsp;in vitro&nbsp;modelling of spheroids – three-dimensional aggregates of cells that can mimic tissues and mini tumours – a challenge in the cancer research field has been the inability to control the shape, recovery and location of these cancer organoids,”&nbsp;says&nbsp;<strong>Sina Kheiri</strong>, a PhD alum and co-lead author of the&nbsp;study, which was <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/adma.202410547">published in<em>&nbsp;Advanced Materials</em></a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>“So, researchers end up with these tumours-on-a-chip that can’t be easily characterized because they are stuck on the device and can only be observed through optical microscopy.”&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <div class="align-center"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-oembed-video field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"><iframe src="/media/oembed?url=https%3A//youtu.be/SrrYWXGMI58&amp;max_width=0&amp;max_height=0&amp;hash=Zh9_PKbMBHVZGh20NjmpW0d1V-qrym58h2gVNie9Uz4" width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="eager" title="University of Toronto:"></iframe> </div> </div> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>The platform also enables researchers to grow cancer organoids in different shapes. This is important, Kheiri says, because much of the current research on cancer cell&nbsp;in vitro&nbsp;modelling is focused on&nbsp;spherical tumours, but tumours in a body can take many different shapes.&nbsp;</p> <p>“In many invasive cancers, the tumour shape is not spherical. For example,&nbsp;in a recent study of 85 patients with breast cancer, only 20 per cent of tumours were spherical,” he says.&nbsp;“If modelling studies are limited to spherical tumour shapes, then we are not looking at the full parametric space and scale of tumours that are seen in real life. We are only looking at a small portion of the whole answer to understand cancer cell behaviour.”&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>Kheiri’s PhD research was co-supervised by Young and <strong>Eugenia Kumacheva</strong>, a professor in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science’s department of chemistry who is cross-appointed to the Institute of Biomedical Engineering. Kumacheva’s lab developed a biomimetic hydrogel that is used as a scaffold in the multi-layer ReSCUE platform, allowing the patient-derived cancer cells to grow and organize the way they would&nbsp;inside human tissue.&nbsp;</p> <p>The platform was developed in collaboration with <strong>David Cescon</strong>, a clinician scientist and breast medical oncologist at Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and associate professor in the Institute of Medical Science at the Temerty Faculty of Medicine. Cescon’s team provided access to the cancer cells that were used to form breast cancer organoids.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/ReSCUE%20device%20research%20image.jpg?itok=htVp78UG" width="750" height="887" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>This image shows culture, release and transfer of tumoroids from the ReSCUE platform, as well as the released breast cancer disk-, rod-, and U-shaped tumoroids cultured in biomimetic hydrogel&nbsp;over zero, seven, 14 and 21 days (image courtesy of Young Lab)&nbsp;</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>The idea that&nbsp;tumour shapes determine cancer cell behaviour was a serendipitous discovery for Kheiri: while optimizing and developing the microfluidic platform, he discovered that some of the patient-derived tumoroids were forming positive curvatures because of the shape of the microwell. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>“I was playing with the aspect ratio of the microwells and observed that when the wells had a more rod-like or elongated shape, rather than a circular or disc shape, the tissues formed cellular strands at the regions with positive curvature,” he says. “I didn’t see that in tumoroids from the same cancer-cell sample that formed a spherical shape.</p> <p>"So, we started to&nbsp;make different shapes and analyze the effects of shape or curvature on cancer behaviour."&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>The team looked at disk-, rod- and U-shaped tumoroids; they found higher cell activity and higher proliferation at the positive curvatures – where the tumour shape is convex and outward curving.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>This could mean that the growth of cells in these areas is more invasive compared to areas of the tumour that have a flat curvature.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>“Understanding&nbsp;the relationship between tumour shape and cell behaviour is important for predicting tumour aggressiveness and planning appropriate treatment strategies, such as targeted radiation therapy or drug delivery,” says Kheiri.&nbsp;“We want to open this door and give researchers a platform that they can use to study how different tumour shapes respond in anti-cancer drug treatment, in radiotherapy and chemotherapy.”&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>Now a postdoctoral researcher&nbsp;at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Kheiri continues to&nbsp;provide support to the Young lab on development of the ReSCUE platform. The researchers recently submitted a U.S. patent and are looking to build on their results.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>“We hope that these uniquely shaped mini tumours can help biologists and cancer researchers better understand the biology of cancer cells and how they respond to drugs,” says Young.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>“We’re going to add even more complex features, such as surrounding vasculature. The more control we have over the features we can include in our models, the more realistic they become, and the more accurate our drug testing will be.”&nbsp;</p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Wed, 18 Dec 2024 15:46:03 +0000 rahul.kalvapalle 310862 at Researchers at ֱ, partner hospitals receive $35 million in provincial support  /news/researchers-u-t-partner-hospitals-receive-35-million-provincial-support <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Researchers at ֱ, partner hospitals receive $35 million in provincial support&nbsp;</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-12/GettyImages-1449330889-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=sbwKCn0m 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-12/GettyImages-1449330889-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=QFxQAWPq 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-12/GettyImages-1449330889-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=jaarW-pD 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-12/GettyImages-1449330889-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=sbwKCn0m" alt="EV cars charging in an underground lot"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>lanthierj</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-12-11T13:57:47-05:00" title="Wednesday, December 11, 2024 - 13:57" class="datetime">Wed, 12/11/2024 - 13:57</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>The performance of lithium ion batteries that power electric vehicles, like the ones plugged into these chargers, can be degraded by temperature fluctuations – a limitation researchers at ֱ Engineering are working to change (photo by&nbsp;koiguo/Getty Images)</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/tyler-irving" hreflang="en">Tyler Irving</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/our-community" hreflang="en">Our Community</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/institute-biomedical-engineering" hreflang="en">Institute of Biomedical Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/leah-cowen" hreflang="en">Leah Cowen</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/sinai-health" hreflang="en">Sinai Health</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/6923" hreflang="en">Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/temerty-faculty-medicine" hreflang="en">Temerty Faculty of Medicine</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/unity-health" hreflang="en">Unity Health</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/cell-and-systems-biology" hreflang="en">Cell and Systems Biology</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/anthropology" hreflang="en">Anthropology</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/astronomy-astrophysics" hreflang="en">Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/biochemistry" hreflang="en">Biochemistry</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/centre-addiction-and-mental-health" hreflang="en">Centre for Addiction and Mental Health</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/chemistry" hreflang="en">Chemistry</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/computer-science" hreflang="en">Computer Science</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/dalla-lana-school-public-health" hreflang="en">Dalla Lana School of Public Health</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/ecology-and-evolutionary-biology" hreflang="en">Ecology and Evolutionary Biology</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-arts-science" hreflang="en">Faculty of Arts &amp; Science</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/hospital-sick-children" hreflang="en">Hospital for Sick Children</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/laboratory-medicine-and-pathobiology" hreflang="en">Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/leslie-dan-faculty-pharmacy" hreflang="en">Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/mathematics" hreflang="en">Mathematics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/physics" hreflang="en">Physics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/psychology" hreflang="en">Psychology</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/research-innovation" hreflang="en">Research &amp; Innovation</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/university-health-network" hreflang="en">University Health Network</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/utias" hreflang="en">UTIAS</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">From better batteries to preventing memory loss, nearly four dozen projects at ֱ and its partner hospitals are being supported by the&nbsp;Ontario Research Fund </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Researchers in the University of Toronto’s&nbsp;Thermal Management Systems (TMS) Laboratory&nbsp;are working to improve the way battery systems handle heat and develop structural battery pack components. &nbsp;</p> <p>“Whether they are being used for electric vehicles or for stationary energy storage systems that reduce strain on the grid, lithium-ion batteries are transforming the way we use electricity,” said <strong>Carlos Da Silva</strong>, senior research associate at the TMS Lab in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering and executive director of ֱ’s <a href="https://electrification.utoronto.ca/">Electrification Hub</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>“Unfortunately, today’s batteries are still sensitive to temperature: if they get too cold or too hot, it can degrade their performance and even present safety risks. We are working on new technologies that make batteries more resilient to thermal fluctuations.”&nbsp;</p> <p>The battery-related research is among nearly four dozen projects at ֱ and its partner hospitals that are receiving almost $35 million in support through the&nbsp;<a href="https://news.ontario.ca/en/release/1005382/ontario-investing-92-million-to-support-made-in-ontario-research-and-innovation">Ontario Research Fund – Research Excellence (ORF-RE) and the Ontario Research Fund – Small Infrastructure (ORF-SIF)</a>. (<a href="#list">See the full list of projects and their principal researchers below</a>).&nbsp;</p> <p>"Research at the University of Toronto and at all universities and colleges across Ontario is the foundation of the province’s competitiveness now and in the future,” said&nbsp;<strong>Leah Cowen</strong>, ֱ’s vice-president, research and innovation, and strategic initiatives.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>“This investment protects and advances cutting-edge, made-in-Ontario research in important economic sectors and helps ensure universities can continue to train, attract and retain the world’s top talent."&nbsp;</p> <p>At ֱ Engineering’s TMS Lab, researchers led by&nbsp;<strong>Cristina Amon</strong>, a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.provost.utoronto.ca/awards-funding/university-professors/">University Professor</a>&nbsp;in the department of mechanical and industrial engineering, are working on two funded projects. They are developing advanced computational modelling and digital twin methodologies that predict and optimize how heat flows through battery packs. The methodologies are carefully calibrated and validated through industry-relevant experiments in the lab.&nbsp;</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/TMSlab-2--33_crop.jpg?itok=yj7xlK64" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Senior Research Associate Carlos Da Silva, left, and University Professor Cristina Amon, right, chat in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering's Thermal Management Systems Laboratory (photo by Aaron Demeter)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>These methodologies will help battery designers anticipate and prevent thermal management challenges before they arise. It can also enable them to optimize the design and deployment of fire mitigation measures, such as ultra-thin heat barriers, within their battery systems.&nbsp;</p> <p>The team is also collaborating with Ford Canada and several other companies in the energy storage space. For example, they have worked with Jule (powered by eCAMION) on the development of direct current electric vehicle fast chargers with integrated battery energy storage systems, one of which was <a href="/news/battery-powered-ev-chargers-co-developed-u-t-installed-st-george-campus">recently unveiled on the ֱ campus</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>“We are grateful for this ORF-RE funding, which will accelerate our research and help us further expand our partnerships, ensuring that battery thermal innovations have a seamless transition from the lab to the marketplace,” Amon said.&nbsp;</p> <p>“As a result of this work, the next generation of batteries will be safer and more resilient than ever before, which is especially important in colder climates like ours here in Ontario.” &nbsp;<a id="list" name="list"></a></p> <hr> <h4>Ontario Research Fund – Research Excellence:</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/13404-cristina-amon"><strong>Cristina Amon</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of mechanical &amp; industrial engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering – <em>Powering Ontario’s grid transformation and electric vehicle fast charging with thermally resilient battery energy storage &amp; Next-gen electric vehicle battery systems: Lightweight, thermally performant and fire safe for all climates</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/23353-morgan-barense"><strong>Morgan Barense</strong></a>&nbsp;in the&nbsp;department of psychology in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science – <em>HippoCamera: Digital memory rehabilitation to combat memory loss</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/21538-aimy-bazylak"><strong>Aimy Bazylak</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of mechanical &amp; industrial engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering – <em>RECYCLEAN: Critical minerals recycling &amp; re-manufacturing for the energy transition</em></li> <li><strong>Ian Connell</strong>&nbsp;at University Health Network and the department of medical biophysics in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine – <em>MRI-compatible innovations for neuromodulation</em></li> <li><strong>Simon Graham</strong>&nbsp;at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the department of medical biophysics in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine – <em>Technological innovations for clinical MRI of the brain at 7 tesla</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/19009-clinton-groth"><strong>Clinton Groth</strong></a>&nbsp;in the Institute for Aerospace Studies in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering – <em>Hydrogen as a sustainable aviation fuel – combustion research to remove impediments to adoption in gas turbine engines</em></li> <li><strong>James Kennedy&nbsp;</strong>at Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and the department of psychiatry in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine – <em>Clinical utility and enhancements of a pharmacogenomic decision support tool for mental health patients</em></li> <li><strong>Shaf Keshavjee</strong>&nbsp;at University Health Network and the department of surgery in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine – <em>Advanced solutions to human lung preservation and assessment using artificial intelligence</em></li> <li><strong>Aviad Levis</strong>&nbsp;in the department of computer science in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science – <em>AI and quantum enhanced astronomy</em></li> <li><strong>JoAnne McLaurin</strong>&nbsp;at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the department of laboratory medicine &amp; pathobiology in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine – <em>Conversion of astrocytes to neurons to treat neurodegenerative diseases of the brain and the eye</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/21310-r-j-dwayne-miller"><strong>R. J. Dwayne Miller</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of chemistry in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science – <em>PicoSecond InfraRed Laser (PIRL) “cancer knife” with complete biodiagnostics via spatial imaging mass spectrometry</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/10412-javad-mostaghimi"><strong>Javad Mostaghimi</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of mechanical &amp; industrial engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering – <em>A new generation of compact, transportable mass spectrometers for rapid, in-field sample analysi</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/12421-shirley-xy-wu"><strong>Xiao Yu (Shirley) Wu</strong></a>&nbsp;in the Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy – <em>Molecular dynamics modeling and screening of excipients for designing amorphous solid dispersion formulations of poorly–soluble drugs</em></li> </ul> <h4>Ontario Research Fund – Small Infrastructure Fund:</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/28945-celina-baines"><strong>Celina Baines</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of ecology &amp; evolutionary biology in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>Impacts of environmental change on organismal movement</em></li> <li><strong>Sergio de la Barrera</strong>&nbsp;in the department of physics in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>Facility for quantum materials and device assembly from atomically thin van der Waals layers</em></li> <li><strong>Michelle Bendeck</strong>&nbsp;in the department of laboratory medicine &amp; pathobiology in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>4D quantitative cardiovascular physiology centre</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/1070-laurent-bozec"><strong>Laurent Bozec</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of laboratory medicine &amp; pathobiology in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>21st Century challenge for Dentistry: Breaking the cycle of irreversible dental tissue loss</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/45747-mark-chiew"><strong>Mark Chiew</strong></a>&nbsp;at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the department of medical biophysics in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>Next generation computational MRI for rapid neuroimaging and image-guided therapy</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/42705-haissi-cui"><strong>Haissi Cui</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of chemistry in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>A molecule to mouse approach to study the intracellular localization of genetic code interpretation in mammalian cells</em></li> <li><strong>Andy Kin On DeVeale</strong>&nbsp;at the University Health Network and the Dalla Lana School of Public Health –&nbsp;<em>Sarcopenia and musculoskeletal interactions (sami) collaborative hub</em></li> <li><strong>Ali Dolatabadi</strong>&nbsp;in the department of mechanical &amp; industrial engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering –&nbsp;<em>Advanced cold spray facility</em></li> <li><strong>Spencer Freeman</strong>&nbsp;at the Hospital for Sick Children and the department of biochemistry in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>Imaging biophysical determinants of the innate immune response</em></li> <li><strong>Liisa Galea</strong>&nbsp;at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and the Institute of Medical Science in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>Sex and sex-specific factors influencing brain health across the lifespan</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/5658-maged-goubran"><strong>Maged Goubran</strong></a>&nbsp;at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the department of medical biophysics in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>AI platform for mapping, tracking and predicting circuit alterations in Alzheimer’s disease</em></li> <li><strong>Eitan Grinspun</strong>&nbsp;in the departments of computer science and department of mathematics in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>A computer graphics perspective on entanglement of slender structures</em></li> <li><strong>Levon Halabelian</strong>&nbsp;in the Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>Enabling a high-throughput drug discovery pipeline for targeting disease-related human proteins</em></li> <li><strong>Ziqing Hong</strong>&nbsp;in the department of physics in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>Ultra-sensitive cryogenic detector development for dark matter and neutrino experiments&nbsp;</em></li> <li><strong>Eno Hysi</strong>&nbsp;at the Unity Health Toronto and the department of medical biophysics in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>Structural and functional assessments of diabetic skin microvasculature using photoacoustic imaging</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/6634-lewis-kay"><strong>Lewis Kay</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of biochemistry in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine – <em>Helium recovery system for the biomolecular NMR facility</em></li> <li><strong>Xiang Li&nbsp;</strong>in the department of chemistry and the department of physic in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>Real-time multi-faceted probes of quantum materials</em></li> <li><strong>Qian Lin</strong>&nbsp;in the department of cell &amp; systems biology in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>2p-RAM for whole-brain single-neuron imaging of behaving zebrafish to study neural mechanisms of cognitive behaviours</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/34676-xilin-liu"><strong>Xilin Liu</strong></a>&nbsp;in the Edward S. Rogers Sr. department of electrical and computer engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering –&nbsp;<em>Integrated circuits for wireless brain implants with multi-modal neural interfaces</em></li> <li><strong>Stephen Lye</strong>&nbsp;at the Sinai Health System and the department of physiology in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>Healthy Life Trajectories Initiative (HeLTI) analytics platform</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/52975-caitlin-maikawa"><strong>Caitlin Maikawa</strong></a>&nbsp;in the Institute of Biomedical Engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering –&nbsp;<em>Biointerfacing&nbsp;materials for drug delivery lab</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/6448-emma-master"><strong>Emma Master</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of chemical engineering &amp; applied chemistry in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering –&nbsp;<em>Accelerating biomanufacturing innovation through enhanced capacity for scale-up and downstream bioprocess engineering</em></li> <li><strong>Roman Melnyk</strong>&nbsp;at the Hospital for Sick Children and the department of biochemistry in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>The H-SCREEN: A platform for high throughput and high content imaging-based small molecule screens for disease modulation</em></li> <li><strong>Juan Mena-Parra</strong>&nbsp;in the department of astronomy &amp; astrophysics in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>An advanced laboratory to enable novel radio telescopes for cosmology and time-domain astrophysics</em></li> <li><strong>Seyed Mohamad Moosavi</strong>&nbsp;in the department of chemical engineering and applied chemistry in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering –<em>&nbsp;Machine learning for nanoporous materials design</em></li> <li><strong>Enid Montague</strong>&nbsp;in the department of mechanical &amp; industrial engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering –&nbsp;<em>Automation and equity in healthcare laboratory</em></li> <li><strong>Michael Norris</strong>&nbsp;in the department of biochemistry in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>Infrastructure for structural and functional virology research hub</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/18432-amaya-perezbrumer"><strong>Amaya Perez-Brumer</strong></a>&nbsp;in the Dalla Lana School of Public Health –&nbsp;<em>3P lab: Centering power, privilege and positionality for health equity research</em></li> <li><strong>Monica Ramsey</strong>&nbsp;in the department of anthropology at the University of Toronto Mississauga –&nbsp;<em>Ramsey Laboratory for Environmental Archaeology (RLEA): How human-environment interactions shaped plant-food</em></li> <li><strong>Arneet Saltzman</strong>&nbsp;in the department of cell &amp; systems biology in the in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science –&nbsp;<em>Heterochromatin regulation in development and inheritance</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/13279-mina-tadrous"><strong>Mina Tadrous</strong></a>&nbsp;in the Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy –&nbsp;<em>Developing a centre for real-world evidence to improve the use of medications for Canadians</em></li> <li><a href="https://discover.research.utoronto.ca/25515-shurui-zhou"><strong>Shurui Zhou</strong></a>&nbsp;in the department of electrical &amp; computer engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering –&nbsp;<em>Improving collaboration efficiency for fork-based software development</em></li> <li><strong>Olena Zhulyn</strong>&nbsp;at the Hospital for Sick Children and the department of molecular genetics in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine –&nbsp;<em>Targeting translation for tissue regeneration and repair</em></li> <li><strong>Christoph Zrenner</strong>&nbsp;at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and the Institute of Biomedical Engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering –&nbsp;<em>Next-generation real-time closed-loop personalized neurostimulation</em></li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Wed, 11 Dec 2024 18:57:47 +0000 lanthierj 310908 at ֱ’s Geoffrey Hinton delivers Nobel lecture alongside co-laureate  /news/u-t-s-geoffrey-hinton-delivers-nobel-lecture-alongside-co-laureate <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">ֱ’s Geoffrey Hinton delivers Nobel lecture alongside co-laureate&nbsp;</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-12/GettyImages-2188261611-crop.jpg?h=cc175432&amp;itok=icBiWQY6 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-12/GettyImages-2188261611-crop.jpg?h=cc175432&amp;itok=4P4Pq_y- 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-12/GettyImages-2188261611-crop.jpg?h=cc175432&amp;itok=lUsz1tOy 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-12/GettyImages-2188261611-crop.jpg?h=cc175432&amp;itok=icBiWQY6" alt="&quot;&quot;"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>Christopher.Sorensen</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-12-09T15:48:27-05:00" title="Monday, December 9, 2024 - 15:48" class="datetime">Mon, 12/09/2024 - 15:48</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>ֱ's Geoffrey Hinton, left, and John J. Hopfield of Princeton University, right, who share the 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics, shake hands after their Nobel lectures in Stockholm (photo by Pontus Lundahl/TT News Agency/AFP via Getty Images)</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/rahul-kalvapalle" hreflang="en">Rahul Kalvapalle</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/global-lens" hreflang="en">Global Lens</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/leah-cowen" hreflang="en">Leah Cowen</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/schwartz-reisman-institute-technology-and-society" hreflang="en">Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology and Society</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/artificial-intelligence" hreflang="en">Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/computer-science" hreflang="en">Computer Science</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-arts-science" hreflang="en">Faculty of Arts &amp; Science</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/geoffrey-hinton" hreflang="en">Geoffrey Hinton</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/meric-gertler" hreflang="en">Meric Gertler</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/nobel-prize" hreflang="en">Nobel Prize</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/vector-institute" hreflang="en">Vector Institute</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">In Stockholm for a series of Nobel Week events, the “godfather of AI” will officially accept his Nobel Prize in Physics at a ceremony on Dec. 10</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The University of Toronto’s&nbsp;<strong>Geoffrey Hinton</strong>&nbsp;took to the stage at the Swedish Academy in Stockholm this weekend – two days before he officially accepts&nbsp;<a href="/news/geoffrey-hinton-wins-nobel-prize">his Nobel Prize in Physics</a>&nbsp;for fundamental work in AI – to deliver a lecture on the inventions and discoveries that led to him being given the prestigious award.</p> <p>“Today, I’m going to do something very foolish – I’m going to try and describe a complicated technical idea for a general audience, without using any equations,” said Hinton, a ֱ&nbsp;<a href="https://www.provost.utoronto.ca/awards-funding/university-professors/#section_1">University Professor&nbsp;</a>emeritus of computer science, prompting laughter from the audience.&nbsp;</p> <p>The “godfather of AI” then proceeded to outline how decades of his fundamental research, and that of his co-laureate&nbsp;<strong>John J. Hopfield</strong>&nbsp;of Princeton University, enabled the development of artificial neural networks and machine learning – technologies that underpin today’s AI revolution.</p> <p>The Nobel lectures are among the highlights of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/ceremony/nobel-week-2024/">Nobel Week</a>, which runs from Dec. 6-12 in Stockholm and Oslo and includes award ceremonies, banquets, media engagements and commemorations at the Nobel Museum.&nbsp;There is also <a href="/utogether/nobel-week-u-of-t-2024">a series of&nbsp;Nobel Week events taking place at ֱ</a>, including watch parties on all three campuses for the livestream of the Dec. 10 award ceremony.&nbsp;</p> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-oembed-video field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"><iframe src="/media/oembed?url=https%3A//www.youtube.com/live/lPIVl5eBPh8%3Fsi%3Di-SoYWQm6TlBWk7T&amp;max_width=0&amp;max_height=0&amp;hash=OlLO0toiuR2wjq5AeIpQ3f9VeutmG2JeBriZNPc0k_M" width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="eager" title="2024 Nobel Prize lectures in physics | John Hopfield and Geoffrey Hinton"></iframe> </div> </div> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Sunday’s first Nobel Prize lecture in physics was delivered by Hopfield, who shared how his fascination with the workings of the human brain inspired his development of the Hopfield network – an associative memory that can store and reconstruct patterns in data.&nbsp;</p> <p>“How mind emerges from brain is, to me, the deepest question posed by our humanity,” Hopfield said.</p> <p>When it was Hinton’s turn to take the stage, he described how he and&nbsp;<strong>Terry Sejnowski</strong>&nbsp;– one of Hopfield’s students – came upon a novel use of Hopfield nets: “Instead of using them to store memories, we could use them to construct interpretations of sensory input,” Hinton said.</p> <p>He then went on to discuss the resulting Boltzmann machine, a type of neural network that is capable of recognizing elements within data.&nbsp;</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/IMG_9271-crop.jpg?itok=_xYXFhpd" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Hinton discusses the significance of the Boltzmann machine (photo by ֱ staff)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>Yet, despite its promise, the original Boltzmann machine was too slow, Hinton said, and it wasn’t until several years later that he came up with “restricted Boltzmann machines,” which impose limitations on connections between neurons in order to increase system efficiency – a development that would prove pivotal in training deep neural networks (Hinton donated an early Boltzmann chip, about the size of a postage stamp, to the Nobel Prize Museum).&nbsp;</p> <p>Following the lecture, Hinton was joined on stage by Hopfield, with the pair sharing a vigorous handshake and posing for photos.</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/P1671273-.jpgcrop.jpg?itok=wtvNueDM" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>ֱ brought together a panel of experts in Stockholm to discuss AI research and development (photo by Jonas Borg)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>Separately, ֱ convened an expert panel in Stockholm on Monday about the direction of AI research and development.</p> <p>Moderated by&nbsp;<strong>Leah Cowen</strong>, ֱ’s vice-president, research and innovation, and strategic initiatives, the panel included:&nbsp;<strong>Eyal de Lara</strong>, a professor and chair of the department of computer science in ֱ’s Faculty of Arts &amp; Science;&nbsp;<strong>David Lie</strong>, director of the&nbsp;<a href="https://srinstitute.utoronto.ca/">Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology and Society</a> and a professor in the Edward S. Rogers Sr. department of electrical and computer engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering;&nbsp;<strong>Tony Gaffney</strong>, president and CEO of the&nbsp;<a href="https://vectorinstitute.ai/">Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence</a>; and&nbsp;<strong>Amy Loutfi</strong>, professor of computer science and pro-vice-chancellor for AI at Örebro University in Sweden.</p> <p>The conversation touched on areas including the promising applications of AI, how responsible deployment of AI can mitigate the technology’s potential pitfalls and implications of AI’s rise on education.</p> <p>ֱ President&nbsp;<strong>Meric Gertler</strong>&nbsp;said that the AI breakthroughs fostered by Hinton’s research were made possible by Canada’s longstanding support of basic research.</p> <p>&nbsp;“Geoff was interested in the novel but unproven concept of artificial neural networks, an area that was sometimes described as the ‘unpromising backwater’ of AI research,” President Gertler said in his remarks introducing the panel, noting that Hinton joined ֱ in 1987 and was one of the first scholars to receive support from the&nbsp;<a href="https://cifar.ca/">Canadian Institute for Advanced Research</a>&nbsp;(CIFAR).</p> <p>“Canada was investing in brilliant people, their ideas and their students – and those investments have paid off many years later.”</p> <p>Canada was also the first country to launch a national AI roadmap, President Gertler said, in the form of the Pan-Canadian Artificial Intelligence Strategy – which funds three national AI institutes including the Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence, which is now housed in ֱ’s new Schwartz Reisman Innovation Campus. The state-of-the-art building also hosts the Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology and Society, which is at the forefront of research and thought leadership on AI safety and responsible development, with Hinton one of its advisory board members.</p> <p>“In short, Canada has played a key role in launching and driving the AI revolution and we’re a world leader in understanding and promoting safe, human-centred AI,” President Gertler said.&nbsp;</p> <p>The theme of responsible AI was also brought up during&nbsp;a Q-and-A with Hinton, who revealed that the remarkable information-sharing abilities of large language models played a big role in sparking his now oft-repeated concerns around the current pace of the technology’s development.&nbsp;</p> <p>“That’s when I came to realize that the fact that they’re so much better at sharing probably means that digital intelligence is just a better form of intelligence than us – and that’s what got me so worried,” he said.&nbsp;</p> <p>Asked what responsible AI regulation looks like, Hinton said there must first be a consensus around solving the problem from a scientific standpoint – not unlike the scientific consensus that has emerged around climate change.</p> <p>“Like the early days of climate change, the first thing to do is figure out what’s causing it and get scientific agreement on how you can fix it. Then, the second thing to do is get the politicians to do something about it … but here, we haven’t finished the first thing yet.”&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Mon, 09 Dec 2024 20:48:27 +0000 Christopher.Sorensen 310957 at ֱ marks National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women with tri-campus event  /news/u-t-marks-national-day-remembrance-and-action-violence-against-women-tri-campus-event <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">ֱ marks National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women with tri-campus event&nbsp;</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2810%29-crop_0.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=OfqwcN8X 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2810%29-crop_0.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=bnLMQut7 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2810%29-crop_0.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=BBlzRp_y 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2810%29-crop_0.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=OfqwcN8X" alt="&quot;&quot;"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>davidlee</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-12-06T15:49:21-05:00" title="Friday, December 6, 2024 - 15:49" class="datetime">Fri, 12/06/2024 - 15:49</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>Students read the names of the 14 women killed during the 1989 École Polytechnique massacre during a Dec. 6 event held at Hart House (photo by Johnny Guatto)</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/mariam-matti" hreflang="en">Mariam Matti</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/our-community" hreflang="en">Our Community</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/graduate-students" hreflang="en">Graduate Students</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/hart-house" hreflang="en">Hart House</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/national-day-remembrance-and-action-violence-against-women" hreflang="en">National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/undergraduate-students" hreflang="en">Undergraduate Students</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">"Seeing our students here today and recognizing the impact they are having on research and action is important to acknowledge and celebrate”&nbsp;</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Members of the University of Toronto community came together to commemorate the 14 women who lost their lives in the violent attack at École Polytechnique 35 years ago –&nbsp;and to honour all those impacted by gender-based violence.</p> <p>Students, faculty, staff, librarians and alumni from across ֱ’s three campuses marked the Dec. 6 National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women with <a href="https://harthouse.ca/events/national-day-of-remembrance-and-action-on-violence-against-women">an event held at Hart House on Friday</a>, while others attended virtually by livestream.&nbsp;</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2824%29-crop.jpg?itok=T6tMhSS1" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>A tri-campus ceremony at Hart House commemorates the National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women&nbsp;(photo by Johnny Guatto)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>A group of students in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering also&nbsp;<a href="https://news.engineering.utoronto.ca/u-of-t-engineering-remembers-december-6th/">unveiled an interactive sculpture on the front steps of the Galbraith building</a>&nbsp;on the St. George campus. The design featured 14 candles surrounding a central flame with each candle representing a victim of the 1989 tragedy.</p> <p>“Each candle has a button; when you press the button, it makes the central flame brighter,”&nbsp;<strong>Rebecca Ing</strong>, a fourth-year student in materials science and engineering and a member of the design team, told&nbsp;<em>ֱ Engineering News</em>.&nbsp;</p> <p>“This represents our individual role in taking action against gender-based violence”</p> <p>The student group also organized a memorial ceremony on Friday that took place in front of Galbraith.&nbsp;</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2837%29-crop.jpg?itok=_I_NpvE-" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Students in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering created an interactive sculpture (photo by Johnny Guatto)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>Inside Hart House’s Great Hall, students walked across a stage to read aloud the names and ages of the 14 women killed in the attack (which also left another 10 women and four men were injured):&nbsp;<strong>Geneviève Bergeron</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Hélène Colgan</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Nathalie Croteau</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Barbara Daigneault</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Anne-Marie Edward</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Maud Haviernick</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Barbara Klucznik-Widajewicz</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Maryse Laganière</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Maryse Leclair</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Anne-Marie Lemay</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Sonia Pelletier</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Michèle Richard</strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Annie St-Arneault</strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>Annie Turcotte</strong>.</p> <p>The reading of the names was followed by a moment of silence.&nbsp;</p> <p>The event also featured roundtable discussions, a musical performance by artist&nbsp;<strong>Jenny Blackbird</strong>, a resource centre and programs co-ordinator at First Nations House Indigenous Student Services and performances by the Skule String Quartet Orchestra.&nbsp;</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%286%29-crop.jpg?itok=v6O5qqSC" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Jenny Blackbird performs at the Hart House event (photo by Johnny Guatto)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>During the ceremony, two ֱ students were recognized for their dedication to addressing violence against women, girls, transgender and non-binary individuals with ֱ’s <a href="https://www.registrar.utoronto.ca/finances-and-funding/awards-scholarships-bursaries-grants/in-course-awards/award-for-scholarly-achievement-in-the-area-of-gender-based-violence/">Award for Scholarly Achievement in the Area of Gender-Based Violence</a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>The undergraduate recipient of the annual award was&nbsp;<strong>Yunchi "Hex" Li</strong>, who is pursuing a double major in sociology and women and gender studies with a minor in sexual diversity studies in the Faculty of Arts &amp; Science. Li’s academic pursuits focus on dismantling patriarchal and heterosexist systems.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2832%29-yunchi.jpg?itok=55MuZYzN" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Sandy Welsh and Yunchi "Hex" Li pose for a photo (photo by Johnny Guatto)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p><strong>Roberta Silveira Pamplona</strong>, a PhD candidate in the department of sociology with a collaborative degree in women and gender studies, was the graduate recipient. Pamplona is analyzing the criminalization of feminicides in Brazil in her PhD dissertation.&nbsp;</p> <p>“As Hex and Roberta’s work illustrates, there is such an impressively broad range of work happening at ֱ, and we also saw this diversity of topics in our award applications overall,” said&nbsp;<strong>Sandy Welsh</strong>, ֱ’s vice-provost, students, who presented the award to this year’s winners.</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2833%29-crop.jpg?itok=vp-p3zN2" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Sandy Welsh and Roberta Silveira Pamplona have their picture taken (photo by Johnny Guatto)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“Often this work happens quietly and behind the scenes – we know this is difficult work, and the conversations surrounding the work can be challenging to share – but seeing our students here today and recognizing the impact they are having on research and action, is important to acknowledge and celebrate.”&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Marisa Sterling</strong>, assistant dean and director, diversity, inclusion and professionalism in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering, reflected on how the tragedy spurred a personal exploration of feminism.&nbsp;</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-12/2024-12-06-Day-of-Remembrance-%2812%29-crop.jpg?itok=x0HJyFrV" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>The Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering’s Marisa Sterling reflected on how the tragedy spurred a personal exploration of feminism (photo by Johnny Guatto)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“What would change after Dec. 6 is the open acknowledgement that engineering has been an unsafe profession for women for years,” she said, highlighting the importance of efforts such as the inclusion of harassment in the definition of professional misconduct under the&nbsp;<em>Professional Engineers Act</em>, the establishment of programs like&nbsp;<a href="https://www.onwie.ca/programs/go-code-girl/" target="_blank">Go Code Girl</a>, and&nbsp;the <a href="https://engineerscanada.ca/diversity/women-in-engineering/30-by-30" target="_blank">30 by 30 campaign</a>&nbsp;to increase the representation of women in the field.&nbsp;</p> <p>She then called for continued remembrance and action to combat gender-based violence and discrimination.</p> <p>After the award presentation and remarks, attendees were invited for a campus walk to visit the fire at&nbsp;<a href="https://indigenous.utoronto.ca/ziibiing/">Ziibiing Indigenous garden</a>&nbsp;and to lay a white rose in commemoration of the lives lost.&nbsp;</p> <p>This year’s hybrid event was co-hosted by the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering, Hart House and the Sexual Violence Prevention &amp; Support Centre.&nbsp;</p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Fri, 06 Dec 2024 20:49:21 +0000 davidlee 310938 at ֱ shines a spotlight on exceptional educators at Excellence in Teaching reception /news/u-t-shines-spotlight-exceptional-educators-excellence-teaching-reception <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">ֱ shines a spotlight on exceptional educators at Excellence in Teaching reception</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-9-CROP.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=cI-2VkXz 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-9-CROP.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=1Oa10HYI 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-9-CROP.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=bQoimwph 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-9-CROP.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=cI-2VkXz" alt="&quot;&quot;"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>rahul.kalvapalle</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-11-27T13:02:53-05:00" title="Wednesday, November 27, 2024 - 13:02" class="datetime">Wed, 11/27/2024 - 13:02</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><i>ֱ Vice-President and Provost Trevor Young (centre) poses with Cheryl Regehr Early Career Teaching Award recipients, from left to right: Jasty Singh, Spyridon Kotsovilis, S. Trimble and Roberta K. Timothy (photo by Polina Teif)</i></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/rahul-kalvapalle" hreflang="en">Rahul Kalvapalle</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/our-community" hreflang="en">Our Community</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/temerty-faculty-medicine" hreflang="en">Temerty Faculty of Medicine</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/trevor-young" hreflang="en">Trevor Young</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/early-career-teaching-award" hreflang="en">Early Career Teaching Award</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/dalla-lana-school-public-health" hreflang="en">Dalla Lana School of Public Health</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-arts-science" hreflang="en">Faculty of Arts &amp; Science</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/teaching" hreflang="en">Teaching</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/u-t-mississauga" hreflang="en">ֱ Mississauga</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/u-t-scarborough" hreflang="en">ֱ Scarborough</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/women-and-gender-studies" hreflang="en">Women and Gender Studies</a></div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>At the University of Toronto, teaching is about much more than just imparting knowledge – it’s an engaging, dynamic and creative process that expands and enriches the way students think, preparing them for future success in academics and their careers.</p> <p>The recent Excellence in Teaching reception hosted by ֱ’s Office of the Provost&nbsp;recognized the fundamental importance of teaching to the university’s mission. In particular, it&nbsp;honoured five faculty members who received&nbsp;<a href="https://www.provost.utoronto.ca/awards-funding/university-of-toronto-early-career-teaching-award/#section_0">Cheryl Regehr Early Career Teaching Awards</a>, which were recently renamed in honour of <strong>Cheryl Regehr</strong> – Young’s <a href="/news/incredible-leadership-u-t-provost-cheryl-regehr-leaves-enduring-legacy">predecessor as vice-president and provost</a>, a professor in the Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work and a longtime champion of teaching excellence and innovation at ֱ.</p> <p>“These awards recognize burgeoning talent among our most junior faculty. We expect – and we know from experience – that these recipients will continue to lead and excel in teaching,” <strong>Trevor Young</strong>, ֱ’s vice-president and provost said at the Nov. 4 event held at the Faculty Club.</p> <p>The event also featured the presentation of the <a href="https://www.provost.utoronto.ca/awards-funding/university-of-toronto-global-educator-award/">Global Educator Award</a>, which recognizes a faculty member who exemplifies ֱ’s global mission by incorporating intercultural and international perspectives.</p> <p>“I’m extremely proud of ֱ for many reasons,” Young said, “and one of them is what’s evident here today, which is the immense talent and experience of our faculty as well as their deep commitment to our university, to our students, to knowledge [and] to research. All that you’re doing is really incredible.”</p> <p><em>ֱ News</em> spoke with all six award winners about their approach to educating students:</p> <hr> <h3>Spyridon Kotsovilis</h3> <p><em>Assistant professor, teaching stream – department of political science, ֱ Mississauga</em></p> <p><em>Cheryl Regehr Early Career Teaching Award</em></p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-4-CROP.jpg?itok=5qPk70Bo" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>(photo by Polina Teif)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“I design and conduct my classes so that they engage, motivate and empower our students to connect and interact with the material and their peers in inclusive and respectful ways towards learning and achieving their academic goals.</p> <p>“I feel honoured and humbled by the recognition; as teaching is a collective effort, it also belongs to all those who make it possible&nbsp;–&nbsp;from the administration, to the division, to my department and colleagues, to staff across different units, centres and libraries, to the campus maintenance personnel. Ultimately, this is about our students, and I would like to accept this award on behalf of them.”</p> <h3>Alison Olechowski</h3> <p><em>Associate professor – department of mechanical and industrial engineering and Institute for Studies in Transdisciplinary Engineering and Practice (ISTEP), Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</em></p> <p><em>Cheryl Regehr Early Career Teaching Award</em></p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/0S1A1430-crop.jpg?itok=hq7GULrT" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>(photo by Liz Do)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“I’m very proud to receive this recognition for my teaching – I believe that teaching is a major channel through which I can have impact in my career, and so I strive to do it well. In my teaching I aim to bring the course content to life, so that my students can understand why they’re learning what they’re learning, and how it connects to the real world and their futures.”</p> <h3>Jasty Singh</h3> <p><em>Associate professor, teaching stream – department of immunology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine</em></p> <p><em>Cheryl Regehr Early Career Teaching Award</em></p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-5-CROP.jpg?itok=p11tDS0S" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>(photo by Polina Teif)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“My approach to teaching is heavily influenced by my own experiences as an undergraduate student, and subsequently a graduate student and postdoctoral fellow at the University of Toronto. I’ve always believed that learning happens everywhere –&nbsp;not just in the classroom. My goal is to create inclusive and engaging learning atmospheres that foster personal connections, encourage interdisciplinary exploration and promote ongoing intellectual curiosity.</p> <p>“Receiving this recognition was both an exciting and a deeply validating experience for me – I see it as a reflection of the collaborative efforts of our administrative and teaching support staff, teaching assistants, colleagues and students in the department of immunology.”</p> <h3>Roberta K. Timothy</h3> <p><em>Assistant professor, teaching stream – Dalla Lana School of Public Health</em></p> <p><em>Cheryl Regehr Early Career Teaching Award</em></p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-3-CROP.jpg?itok=iiC8L9ub" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>(photo by Polina Teif)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“I am extremely moved and honoured to be recognized for my teaching, particularly for the work I have dedicated my life to – intersectional, decolonizing, anti-racist, anti-oppression praxis, focusing on Black health and intentionally marginalized populations.&nbsp;</p> <p>“I believe that teaching is one of the most powerful mechanisms to create critical social justice learning and unlearning through creative and actionable change. My teaching is influenced by my over 30 years in community health and activism. It is ancestrally anointed and community led. My hope is that the next generations can continue to create systems and practices that provide healing and wellness for African/Black populations, and that public health can work in solidarity with empathy and deep respect for our health issues and outcomes.”</p> <h3>S. Trimble</h3> <p><em>Assistant professor, teaching stream – Women &amp; Gender Studies Institute, Faculty of Arts &amp; Science</em></p> <p><em>Cheryl Regehr Early Career Teaching Award</em></p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-6-CROP.jpg?itok=Q3lxwGbS" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>(photo by Polina Teif)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“As a teacher I always try to meet students where they are and unlock new ways of connecting with them. To do this, I’ve had to learn to be more vulnerable and playful in and beyond the classroom. This award is a welcome affirmation of my belief that play, creativity and community building are crucial components of teaching excellence.”</p> <h3>Phani Radhakrishnan</h3> <p><em>Associate professor, teaching stream – department of management, ֱ Scarborough</em></p> <p><em>Global Educator Award</em></p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/2024-11-04-Excellence-in-teaching_Polina-Teif-2-crop-.jpg?itok=v4d5Y-iB" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>(photo by Polina Teif)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“I did not expect in my humblest dreams to receive the Global Educator Award from ֱ. I&nbsp;grew up in Hyderabad, India, a big city that instills openness to different cultures.&nbsp;I encourage my domestic and international students at the University of Toronto to be open-minded when doing business in a multi-cultural environment.&nbsp;My goal is to instill a global and sustainable mindset in my students.”</p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Wed, 27 Nov 2024 18:02:53 +0000 rahul.kalvapalle 310652 at ֱ and Siemens Canada partner to transform energy grid /news/u-t-and-siemens-canada-partner-transform-energy-grid <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">ֱ and Siemens Canada partner to transform energy grid</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-11/043A0017-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=fbMDzZ7o 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-11/043A0017-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=FEq5k1bD 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-11/043A0017-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=awcxNObR 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-11/043A0017-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=fbMDzZ7o" alt="&quot;&quot;"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>rahul.kalvapalle</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-11-22T15:11:53-05:00" title="Friday, November 22, 2024 - 15:11" class="datetime">Fri, 11/22/2024 - 15:11</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>Siemens Canada CEO and President Faisal Kazi (L), and Leah Cowen, ֱ's vice-president, research and innovation, and strategic initiatives, shake hands after signing an institutional partnership agreement focused on advancing sustainability energy systems (photo by Liz Beddall)</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/taxonomy/term/6907" hreflang="en">Sayyeda Masood</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/our-community" hreflang="en">Our Community</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/climate-positive-energy" hreflang="en">Climate Positive Energy</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/industry-partnerships" hreflang="en">Industry Partnerships</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/institutional-strategic-initiatives" hreflang="en">Institutional Strategic Initiatives</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/leah-cowen" hreflang="en">Leah Cowen</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/sustainability" hreflang="en">Sustainability</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">Strategic industry-academic collaboration aims to accelerate adoption of green energy technologies</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The University of Toronto has signed a multi-year agreement with Siemens Canada that seeks to transform the energy grid and boost Canada’s ability to provide clean energy to communities.</p> <p>The partnership will bring together ֱ’s cutting-edge research, commercialization and policy expertise with Siemens’s industry-leading experience in sustainable energy management and intelligent infrastructure – all with a view to advancing Ontario’s energy transition goals and contributing to Canada’s target of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.</p> <p>“The University of Toronto is delighted to strengthen our relationship with Siemens by entering into this institutional partnership agreement,” said&nbsp;<strong>Leah Cowen</strong>, ֱ’s vice-president, research and innovation, and strategic initiatives, at a signing ceremony held Nov. 21 at Hart House.</p> <p>“This framework agreement will generate broad and deep mutual value enabling both Siemens and ֱ to build a green future together as global organizations with global ambitions.”</p> <p>The partnership expands on ֱ’s existing ties with Siemens: the company is partner in ֱ’s <a href="https://cpe.utoronto.ca/grid-modernization-centre/">Grid Modernization Centre</a>, which brings together companies and ֱ researchers to advance decarbonization of the electric grid while supporting innovation in clean energy technologies, policy advocacy and financing. The centre is led by&nbsp;<a href="https://cpe.utoronto.ca/">Climate Positive Energy</a>, a ֱ&nbsp;<a href="https://isi.utoronto.ca/">institutional strategic initiative</a>&nbsp;that leverages research expertise across the university to support efforts to curb carbon emissions, reimagine energy systems and facilitate an equitable transition to a clean energy future in Canada and globally.</p> <p>“We are thrilled to strengthen our partnership with the University of Toronto through signing this framework agreement,” said <strong>Faisal Kazi</strong>, president and CEO of Siemens Canada. “Today marks not just another step but the continuation of a collaborative journey we’ve nurtured over many years. I look forward to seeing continued leadership and innovation as a result of this agreement.”&nbsp;</p> <p>The partnership with Siemens Canada is part of ongoing efforts across the university to address grid modernization and accelerate the transition to a more sustainable future powered by clean energy.</p> <p>For example, researchers on all three campuses are currently contributing to efforts to transform Canada’s energy grid – and the infrastructure that powers homes, buildings and electric vehicles – into an intelligent and secure grid. The resulting “smart grid” will leverage the latest advances in AI to appropriately direct energy to the points of highest need at critical times to avoid power outages.</p> <p>The undertaking combines two areas where ֱ is among the world leaders – sustainability and AI.&nbsp;ֱ was named the <a href="https://defygravitycampaign.utoronto.ca/news-and-stories/u-of-t-ranked-worlds-most-sustainable-university/">most sustainable university in the world</a> in the 2024 QS World University Rankings, and is a longstanding leader in AI research, thanks in part to the efforts of luminaries like <a href="https://www.provost.utoronto.ca/awards-funding/university-professors/complete-list-university-professors/">University Professor</a> Emeritus <strong>Geoffrey Hinton</strong>, whose foundational discoveries and inventions were recently&nbsp;<a href="/news/geoffrey-hinton-wins-nobel-prize">recognized with a Nobel Prize</a>.</p> <p>At the same time, ֱ researchers are also at the forefront of addressing emerging challenges associated with the transition to a smart grid. That includes security considerations – which will be among the key areas of focus for ֱ’s partnership with Siemens, a leading supplier of electrical components to utilities.</p> <p>For example, Professor&nbsp;<strong>Deepa Kundur</strong>, chair of the Edward S. Rogers Sr. department of electrical and computer engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering, leads a research group that’s exploring&nbsp;<a href="/news/u-t-researcher-leads-effort-protect-power-utilities-quantum-attacks">exploring how to defend power utilities from cyberattacks</a>.</p> <p>Working with industrial partners across different sectors, these and other ֱ researchers are helping companies make better use of resources and enabling safe access to emerging green technologies.</p> <p>Going forward, ֱ’s collaboration with Siemens will expand beyond energy systems to encompass other crucial sectors such as AI, automation and advanced manufacturing.</p> <h3><a href="https://bluedoor.utoronto.ca/">Learn more about industry partnerships at ֱ</a></h3> <h3><a href="https://cpe.utoronto.ca/">Learn more about Climate Positive Energy</a></h3> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:11:53 +0000 rahul.kalvapalle 310660 at Where are they now? 4 startups that won big at ֱ Entrepreneurship Week /news/where-are-they-now-4-startups-won-big-u-t-entrepreneurship-week <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Where are they now? 4 startups that won big at ֱ Entrepreneurship Week</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-11/desjardins-group.jpg?h=d6c5e7b0&amp;itok=upuAF1jk 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-11/desjardins-group.jpg?h=d6c5e7b0&amp;itok=vUBdkwj- 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-11/desjardins-group.jpg?h=d6c5e7b0&amp;itok=6nbkeFZE 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-11/desjardins-group.jpg?h=d6c5e7b0&amp;itok=upuAF1jk" alt="&quot;&quot;"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>Christopher.Sorensen</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-11-22T15:11:45-05:00" title="Friday, November 22, 2024 - 15:11" class="datetime">Fri, 11/22/2024 - 15:11</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>Clockwise, from top left: Xatoms, Genecis Bioindustries, TransCrypts and&nbsp;HDAX Therapeutics (photos by Alyssa K. Faoro, Don Campbell – TransCrypts photo supplied – and Matthew Volpe)</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/talar-nersesian" hreflang="en">Talar Nersesian</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/our-community" hreflang="en">Our Community</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/entrepreneurship-week" hreflang="en">Entrepreneurship Week</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/entrepreneurship" hreflang="en">Entrepreneurship</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/startups" hreflang="en">Startups</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/u-t-scarborough" hreflang="en">ֱ Scarborough</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">ֱ Entrepreneurship's annual pitch competition has helped accelerate the growth of several innovative and promising startups</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>When you’re a startup founder, a little extra cash can be the difference between going big – or going out of business.&nbsp;</p> <p>“The first major expenses we needed for our company, I charged to my credit card. Starting a business when you’re 22 years old can be stressful,” explains <strong>Zain Zaidi</strong>, co-founder of TransCrypts, a document verification platform that got its start at the University of Toronto.</p> <p>In an effort to ensure that more early-stage companies have the chance to grow, <a href="https://entrepreneurs.utoronto.ca">ֱ Entrepreneurship</a> (UTE) has held an annual pitch competition each year during <a href="/news/tags/entrepreneurship-week">Entrepreneurship Week</a>&nbsp;– an event now known as the&nbsp;<a href="https://entrepreneurs.utoronto.ca/for-entrepreneurs/2025-desjardins-startup-prize/">Desjardins Startup Prize</a>.</p> <p>The competition –&nbsp;which, in recent years, has been part of a broader partnership with Desjardins Group and includes&nbsp;<a href="https://entrepreneurs.utoronto.ca/event/desjardins-speaker-series-move-fast-and-make-things-how-to-manufacture-a-global-entrepreneurial-mindset/" target="_blank">an annual&nbsp;Speaker Series</a>&nbsp;– offers more than $100,000 in prizes, ranging from $5,000 for third place in the early-stage category to $40,000 for first place in the late-stage category. There is also a people’s choice award.</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/UTE-True-Blue-Impact-Day-2024-Alyssa-K-Faoro-214-scaled_2.jpg?itok=4pD4MM8W" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Marilyn Horrick, Desjardin's senior vice-president, market growth, brand expansion and partner relations outside Quebec, shakes hands with ֱ President Meric Gertler at a Desjardins Speaker Series event (photo by Alyssa K. Faoro)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p>“Entrepreneurs are incredible drivers for innovation when they get the resources they need,”&nbsp;says <strong>Guy Cormier</strong>, president and CEO of Desjardins Group. “Desjardins Group is empowering young, ambitious minds to turn big ideas into solutions that make a positive impact in their communities.</p> <p>“The guidance they get from UTE to help them do that is invaluable.”</p> <p>With the Desjardins Startup Prize&nbsp;<a href="https://entrepreneurs.utoronto.ca/for-entrepreneurs/2025-desjardins-startup-prize/#how-to-apply">accepting applications until Nov. 29</a>, here are startups that have won previously won awards at the ֱ-hosted pitch competition – and&nbsp;then went on to enjoy future success.</p> <hr> <h3>Genecis Bioindustries</h3> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/DSC_0960.jpg?itok=7WrWq4mU" width="750" height="521" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Luna Yu, the founder of Genecis Bioindustries, competed in the early-stage category in 2018 (photo by Don Campbell)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p><a href="https://www.genecis.co" target="_blank">Genecis Bioindustries </a>founder <strong>Luna Yu</strong> competed for the top startup prize in 2018 in the early-stage category. At the time, Genecis was working on securing patents and developing its core technology of turning food waste into biodegradable plastics. The company didn’t have any commercial adopters or investors but was working to build partnerships and validate its technology with their stakeholders.</p> <p>“Winning the prize was a turning point for us at Genecis,” says Yu. “It provided the resources and recognition we needed to move from an idea to a growing company and it validated the potential impact of our technology on a larger scale.”</p> <p>Genecis invested the prize money in key areas such as research and development, team growth and infrastructure to scale production of its product.</p> <p>Since its big win in 2018, Genecis has scaled its proprietary technology, secured high-profile investments from Amazon and Khosla Ventures, and earned several government grants, totalling $35 million. Genecis also recently launched the consumer-brand “Mad Tea” to commercialize biopolymers.</p> <h3>TransCrypts</h3> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/transcrypts_banner.jpg?itok=v8DXa6VJ" width="750" height="422" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Ali Zaheer (left) and Zain Zaidi co-founded TransCrypts (supplied image)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p><a href="https://www.transcrypts.com">TransCrypts</a> co-founders <strong>Ali Zaheer</strong> and <strong>Zain Zaidi</strong> competed for the startup prize in 2022 as a late-stage company. Back then, they had raised just US$200,000 and were in the beta testing stage.</p> <p>The company, which is helping to automate HR workflows, was co-founded in 2020 amidst the COVID-19 pandemic – a time when its founders&nbsp;questioned if the future they were building this company for would even exist.</p> <p>“Winning this prize told me that maybe the idea I was working on wasn’t a bad one. It told me the thousands of hours and the years of work wasn’t for nothing,” says Zaidi. “This competition gave me the validation that this is what I should put my efforts towards.</p> <p>“It told me to shoot for the stars and continue building this company.”</p> <p>TransCrypts invested their prize money into rapidly prototyping and improving the product and hiring developers. Zaidi describes the competition as “great practice for pitching,” saying the experience was his introduction to the real world.</p> <p>TransCrypts stands out for its commitment to giving back. Last year, Zaidi and Zaheer built a medical record database that helped hundreds of thousands of people in Ukraine and Turkey receive quality health care despite war and uncertainty.</p> <p>Fast forward to 2024, TransCrypts is an alumnus of the globally recognized Techstars program, has raised US$4 million and is backed by investors including Mark Cuban.</p> <h3>HDAX Therapeutics</h3> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/UofT96113_HDAX_Jan-5%2C-2024_Volpe_Edits-50-crop.jpg?itok=l8qgfdXR" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Nabanita Nawar (photo by Matthew Volpe)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p><a href="https://hdaxtx.com">HDAX Therapeutics </a>delivers meaningful medicine to unlock the full therapeutic potential of drugs and improve quality of life for patients suffering from neurological and cardiometabolic diseases.</p> <p>Co-founder <strong>Nabanita Nawar</strong> competed for the prize in the late-stage category in 2022. Back then, HDAX Therapeutics had just incorporated, filed their first patent and raised some non-dilutive funding.</p> <p>“This was one of the biggest recognitions for us,” says Nawar of the prize’s impact on herself and her co-founder <strong>Pimyupa Manaswiyoungkul</strong>. “The impact that this award had was huge. It really got people to recognize who we are in the ֱ and Toronto ecosystems. It set the stage for our next big wins and the relationships that we were building… The startup prize was a great kick-start to help all the pieces of the puzzle come together,”</p> <p>HDAX Therapeutics recently closed its seed funding round, which raised over $5 million, while both Nawar and Manaswiyoungkul – &nbsp;immigrants and scientists-turned-entrepreneurs – are listed on <em>Forbes </em>magazine’s 30 under 30 list.</p> <h3>Xatoms</h3> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/UTE-True-Blue-Impact-Day-2024-Alyssa-K-Faoro-339-1536x1024.jpg?itok=SIzZ-3oC" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>Diana Virgovicova, Xatoms founder and CEO, pitches her company to a panel of judges at the Desjardins Startup Prize (photo by Alyssa K. Faoro)</em></figcaption> </figure> <p><a href="https://www.xatoms.com">Xatoms</a> is on a mission to bring clean water to underrepresented groups around the world using the power of AI and quantum chemistry.</p> <p><strong>Diana Virgovicova</strong>, the company’s co-founder, competed for the prize in the early-stage category earlier this year – at which point Xatoms was very focused on research and development. &nbsp;</p> <p>“The Desjardins Startup Prize showed me to believe in my business and the impact we are making. It encouraged me to think bigger,” says Virgovicova, who has received many awards and recognitions, including an award of excellence from the royal family in Sweden. “It opened so many doors for Xatoms – opportunities that helped grow our business tenfold.”</p> <p>Within just a span of seven months, Xatoms reached the final round of the Hult Prize, becoming the first Canadian team in over a decade to do so. It also collected over $500,000 in awards at StartupFest in Montreal&nbsp;and recently received the Clean 50 Emerging Leader Award.</p> <p>Virgovicova, along with co-founder <strong>Kerem Topal Ismail Oglou&nbsp;</strong>and&nbsp;<strong>Shirley Zhong</strong>, currently has three water purification pilot operations in Kenya, South Africa and the United States.</p> <figure role="group" class="caption caption-drupal-media align-center"> <div> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/scale_image_750_width_/public/2024-11/UTE-True-Blue-Impact-Day-2024-Alyssa-K-Faoro-897-1-768x512.jpg?itok=pPnRE2WS" width="750" height="500" alt="&quot;&quot;" class="image-style-scale-image-750-width-"> </div> </div> <figcaption><em>From left to right: Marilyn Horrick, Diana Virgovicova and ֱ Entrepreneurship Director Jon French holding a $15,000 cheque for Xatoms&nbsp;(photo by Alyssa K. Faoro)</em></figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Fri, 22 Nov 2024 20:11:45 +0000 Christopher.Sorensen 310692 at ֱ experts use machine learning to analyze where bike lanes should be located for maximum benefit /news/u-t-experts-use-machine-learning-analyze-where-bike-lanes-should-be-located-maximum-benefit <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">ֱ experts use machine learning to analyze where bike lanes should be located for maximum benefit </span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-10/GettyImages-2177868956-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=czUJDPSG 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-10/GettyImages-2177868956-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=6YOsh4g9 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-10/GettyImages-2177868956-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=N67V74z8 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-10/GettyImages-2177868956-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=czUJDPSG" alt="a woman rides her bike in a bike lane along Danforth Avenue in Toronto"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>Christopher.Sorensen</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-10-23T10:07:11-04:00" title="Wednesday, October 23, 2024 - 10:07" class="datetime">Wed, 10/23/2024 - 10:07</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>Researchers from ֱ's Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering used novel computing approaches to compare utilitarian and equity-driven approaches toward expansion of protected bike lanes (photo by Michelle Mengsu Chang/Toronto Star via Getty Images)</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/tyler-irving" hreflang="en">Tyler Irving</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/breaking-research" hreflang="en">Breaking Research</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/department-mechanical-and-industrial-engineering" hreflang="en">department of mechanical and industrial engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/artificial-intelligence" hreflang="en">Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/cities" hreflang="en">Cities</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/sustainability" hreflang="en">Sustainability</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">“If you optimize for equity, you get a map that is more spread out and less concentrated in the downtown areas"</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>A team of researchers from the department of civil and mineral engineering in the University of Toronto’s Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering are wielding machine learning to understand where cycling infrastructure should be located in order to benefit the most people.</p> <p>In a <a href="https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4687610">paper published in the <em>Journal of Transport Geography</em></a>, researchers used novel computing approaches to compare two strategies for expansion of protected bike lanes – using Toronto as a model.</p> <p>“Right now, some people have really good access to protected biking infrastructure: they can bike to work, to the grocery store or to entertainment venues,” says&nbsp;post-doctoral fellow and lead author&nbsp;<strong>Madeleine Bonsma-Fisher</strong>, who <a href="/news/shifting-gears-how-data-science-led-madeleine-bonsma-fisher-studying-germ-models-bike-lanes">previously researched interactions between bacteria and viruses before applying her data analysis skills to active transportation</a>.&nbsp;“More lanes could increase the number of destinations they can reach, and&nbsp;previous work shows&nbsp;that will increase the number of cycle trips taken.&nbsp;</p> <p>“However, many people have little or no access to protected cycling infrastructure at all, limiting their ability to get around. This raises a question: is it better to maximize the number of connected destinations and potential trips overall, or is it more important to focus on maximizing the number of people who can benefit from access to the network?”&nbsp;</p> <p>To delve into the question, Bonsma-Fisher and co-authors used machine learning and optimization, a challenge that required them to explore new computational approaches.</p> <p>“This kind of optimization problem is what’s called an ‘NP-hard’ problem, which means that the computing power needed to solve it scales very quickly along with the size of the network,” says <strong>Shoshanna Saxe</strong>¸ associate professor in the department of civil and mineral engineering and one of Bonsma-Fisher’s two co-supervisors alongside Professor <strong>Timothy Chan</strong> of the department of mechanical and industrial engineering. “If you used a traditional optimization algorithm on a city the size of Toronto, everything would just crash.”</p> <p>To get around the problem, PhD student&nbsp;<strong>Bo Lin</strong> invented a machine learning model capable of considering millions of combinations of over a thousand different infrastructure projects in order to test where the most impactful places are to build new cycling infrastructure.</p> <p>Using Toronto as a stand-in for any large, automobile-oriented North American city, the team generated maps of future bike lane networks along major streets, optimized according to two broad types of strategies.&nbsp;</p> <p>The first strategy, dubbed the utilitarian approach, focused on maximizing the number of trips that could be taken using only routes with protected bike lanes in under 30 minutes – without regard for who those trips were taken by.&nbsp;</p> <p>The second, an equity-based strategy, sought to maximize the number of people who had at least some connection to the network.&nbsp;</p> <p>“If you optimize for equity, you get a map that is more spread out and less concentrated in the downtown areas,” says Bonsma-Fisher.&nbsp;“You do get more parts of the city that have a minimum of accessibility by bike, but you also get a somewhat smaller overall gain in average accessibility.”&nbsp;</p> <p>This results in a trade-off, says Saxe. “This trade-off is temporary, assuming we will eventually have a full cycling network across the city, but it is meaningful for how we do things in the meantime and could last a long time given ongoing challenges to building cycling infrastructure.”</p> <p>Another key finding was that certain routes appeared to be essential no matter what strategy was pursued – for example, protected bike lanes along Bloor Street West.</p> <p>“Those bike lanes benefit even people who don’t live near them and are a critical trunk to maximizing both the equity and utility of the bike network. Their impact is so consistent across models that it challenges the idea that bike lanes are a local issue, affecting only the people close by,” Saxe says. “Optimized infrastructure repeatedly turns out in our model to serve neighbourhoods quite a distance away.”&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>The team is already sharing their data with Toronto’s city planners to help inform ongoing decisions about infrastructure investments. Going forward, the researchers hope to apply their analysis to other cities as well.&nbsp;</p> <p>“No matter what your local issues or what choices you end up making, it’s really important to have a clear understanding of what goals you are aiming for and check if you are meeting them,” says Bonsma-Fisher.&nbsp;</p> <p>“This kind of analysis can provide an evidence-based, data-driven approach to answering these tough questions.”</p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Wed, 23 Oct 2024 14:07:11 +0000 Christopher.Sorensen 310035 at ֱ receives $52 million to upgrade SciNet supercomputer /news/u-t-receives-52-million-upgrade-scinet-supercomputer <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">ֱ receives $52 million to upgrade SciNet supercomputer</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-10/waterloo_october_2024-crop.jpg?h=5a646a6b&amp;itok=VTppwJVT 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-10/waterloo_october_2024-crop.jpg?h=5a646a6b&amp;itok=sb_1lL2p 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-10/waterloo_october_2024-crop.jpg?h=5a646a6b&amp;itok=oWHFmwD- 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-10/waterloo_october_2024-crop.jpg?h=5a646a6b&amp;itok=VTppwJVT" alt="&quot;&quot;"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>Christopher.Sorensen</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-10-22T11:54:56-04:00" title="Tuesday, October 22, 2024 - 11:54" class="datetime">Tue, 10/22/2024 - 11:54</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>From left: Charmaine Dean, Timothy Chan, Bryan May, Nolan Quinn, George Ross, Bardish Chagger, Ranil Sonnadara and Eleanor McMahon (supplied image)&nbsp;</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/adam-elliott-segal" hreflang="en">Adam Elliott Segal</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/our-community" hreflang="en">Our Community</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/scinet" hreflang="en">SciNet</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/artificial-intelligence" hreflang="en">Artificial Intelligence</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/research-innovation" hreflang="en">Research &amp; Innovation</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">The upgraded supercomputer, housed at ֱ and available to researchers across Canada,&nbsp;will boast roughly three times the computing power of its predecessor</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The University of Toronto will receive more than $52 million to upgrade one of the fastest supercomputers in Canada – a shared resource housed at ֱ that allows researchers across the country to address key challenges in areas such as health care, drug discovery, sustainable transportation, AI and advanced manufacturing.</p> <p>In&nbsp;<a href="https://alliancecan.ca/en/latest/news/alliance-awards-48m-university-waterloo-and-university-toronto-renew-advanced-research-computing" target="_blank">a recent announcement</a>, the Digital Research Alliance of Canada – a non-profit organization funded by the Canadian government – and the Government of Ontario committed to investing more than $95 million into advanced research computing (ARC) in Ontario at host sites at ֱ and the University of Waterloo.&nbsp;</p> <p>The more than $52 million earmarked for&nbsp;<a href="https://www.scinethpc.ca/" target="_blank">ֱ’s SciNet</a>&nbsp;– which includes matching funds from the province and Compute Ontario – will go toward replacing the&nbsp;<a href="/news/new-u-t-supercomputer-most-powerful-research-machine-canada">Niagara supercomputer</a>&nbsp;with a new computer network with roughly three times the raw computing power, more GPU capacity and storage boosted by an estimated 80 per cent.</p> <p>“This computational infrastructure is critical for our community and for the Canadian research community at large – from the biomedical sciences to aerospace manufacturing,” said&nbsp;<strong>Timothy Chan</strong>, ֱ’s associate vice-president and vice-provost,&nbsp;strategic initiatives&nbsp;and a professor in the department of&nbsp;mechanical and industrial engineering in the Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering.&nbsp;</p> <p>“It supports research in all fields, plus users benefit from the extensive education and training programming offered by SciNet.”</p> <p>He added that the investment supports Canada’s desire to lead in advanced technologies, and that it comes on the heels of ֱ&nbsp;<a href="https://www.provost.utoronto.ca/awards-funding/university-professors/">University Professor</a>&nbsp;Emeritus&nbsp;<strong>Geoffrey Hinton</strong>&nbsp;<a href="/news/geoffrey-hinton-wins-nobel-prize">being awarded the 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics</a>&nbsp;for laying the foundations for today’s AI boom through his seminal work on deep learning.</p> <p>“By expanding Canada’s supercomputing capabilities, we ensure that the country continues to excel in science and research while staying competitive on the global stage,”&nbsp;<strong>François-Phillipe Champagne</strong>, Canada’s minister of innovation, science and industry, said in a statement.</p> <p>Chan, for his part, said the shared computing infrastructure, which will utilize a more sustainable, state-of-the-art cooling system, is a savvy use of public funding.</p> <p>“These investments result in cost savings,” he said. “Ontario’s publicly funded ARC ecosystem costs users 80 per cent less than commercial cloud systems.”&nbsp;</p> <p>He said students and researchers across Canada should be encouraged by the news.&nbsp;</p> <p>“It's a unique resource,” he said. “If my students are doing computational research, they can use the cloud, which is expensive. Or they can build their own computer to do it, but they’re not going to have the same kind of power, scale or expert support as something like SciNet.</p> <p>“It plays a big role in being able to speed up research, speed up discovery with whatever they're working on and access more computational memory, more storage and more computational power.”&nbsp;</p> <p>For example, Chan says students can run an algorithm at much faster speeds and test multiple algorithms at the same time – something that’s not always possible on local machines.</p> <p>“Equipping the next generation with job-ready skills in high-performance computing, machine learning and AI is critical to industries including manufacturing, automotive, finance, and the life sciences. When we invest in advanced research computing, we help our students get skilled jobs and attract highly skilled workers to Ontario.”</p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Tue, 22 Oct 2024 15:54:56 +0000 Christopher.Sorensen 310057 at Large-scale adoption of electric vehicles can lead to human health benefits: Study /news/large-scale-adoption-electric-vehicles-can-lead-human-health-benefits-study <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Large-scale adoption of electric vehicles can lead to human health benefits: Study</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-10/GettyImages-1765608761-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=JDMQlHEh 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2024-10/GettyImages-1765608761-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=-sg3HUcS 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2024-10/GettyImages-1765608761-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=o3m8zqq1 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2024-10/GettyImages-1765608761-crop.jpg?h=81d682ee&amp;itok=JDMQlHEh" alt="&quot;&quot;"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>Christopher.Sorensen</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2024-10-21T10:05:14-04:00" title="Monday, October 21, 2024 - 10:05" class="datetime">Mon, 10/21/2024 - 10:05</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"><p><em>Researchers from ֱ's Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering used computer models to simulate the impact of large-scale adoption of electric vehicles in the U.S. (photo by: Plexi Images/Glasshouse Images/UCG/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/tyler-irving" hreflang="en">Tyler Irving</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/breaking-research" hreflang="en">Breaking Research</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-applied-science-engineering" hreflang="en">Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/research-innovation" hreflang="en">Research &amp; Innovation</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/sustainability" hreflang="en">Sustainability</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">"Our simulation shows that the cumulative public health benefits of large-scale EV adoption between now and 2050 could run into the hundreds of billions of dollars"</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Large-scale adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) could lead to significant health benefits for populations, according to a new study from the department of civil and mineral engineering in the University of Toronto’s Faculty of Applied Science &amp; Engineering.</p> <p>Researchers used computer simulations to show that aggressive electrification of the U.S. vehicle fleet, coupled with an ambitious roll-out of renewable electricity generation, could result in health benefits worth between US$84 billion and 188 billion by 2050.&nbsp;</p> <p>Even scenarios with less aggressive grid decarbonization mostly predicted health benefits running into the tens of billions of dollars.&nbsp;</p> <p>“When researchers examine the impacts of EVs, they typically focus on climate change in the form of mitigating&nbsp;CO2&nbsp;emissions,” says Professor&nbsp;<strong>Marianne Hatzopoulou</strong>, one of the co-authors of the study, <a href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2320858121">which was&nbsp;published in <em>PNAS</em></a>.&nbsp;</p> <p>“But&nbsp;CO2&nbsp;is not the only thing that comes out of the tailpipe of an internal combustion vehicle. They produce many air pollutants that have a significant, quantifiable impact on public health. Furthermore, evidence shows that those impacts are disproportionately felt by populations that are low-income, racialized or marginalized.”&nbsp;</p> <p>The research team previously used their expertise in life-cycle assessment to build computer models that&nbsp;simulated the impact of large-scale EV adoption in the U.S. market.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>Among other things, they showed that while EV adoption will have a positive impact on climate change, it is not sufficient on its own to meet the&nbsp;Paris Agreement&nbsp;targets. They recommended that EV adoption be used in combination with other strategies, such as investments in public transit, active transportation and higher housing density.&nbsp;</p> <p>In their latest study, the team sought to account for the non-climate benefits of EV adoption. They adapted their models to simulate the production of air pollutants that are common in fossil fuel combustion, such as nitrogen oxides, sulphur oxides and small particles known as PM2.5.&nbsp;</p> <p>“Modelling these pollutants is very different from modelling CO2, which lasts for decades and ends up well-mixed throughout the atmosphere,” says study co-author <strong>Daniel Posen</strong>, an associate professor in the department of civil and mineral engineering.</p> <p>“In contrast, these pollutants, and their associated health impacts, are more localized. It matters not only how much we are emitting, but also where we emit them.”&nbsp;</p> <p>While EVs do not produce tailpipe emissions, they can still be responsible for air pollution if the power plants that supply them run on fossil fuels. This also has the effect of displacing air pollution from busy highways to the communities that live near those power plants.&nbsp;</p> <p>Another complication is that neither the air pollution from the power grid nor that from internal combustion vehicles is expected to stay constant over time.&nbsp;</p> <p>“Today’s gasoline-powered cars produce a lot less pollution than those that were built 20 years ago, many of which are still on the road,” says <strong>Jean Schmitt</strong>, post-doctoral fellow and lead author of the study.</p> <p>“So, if we want to fairly compare EVs to internal combustion vehicles, we have to account for the fact that air pollution will still go down as these older vehicles get replaced. We can also see that the power grid is getting greener over time, as more renewable generation gets installed.”&nbsp;</p> <p>The team, which also included Professor <strong>Heather MacLean</strong> of the department of civil and mineral engineering and <strong>Amir F. N. Abdul-Manan</strong> of Saudi Aramco’s Strategic Transport Analysis Team, chose two primary scenarios to simulate to the year 2050. In the first, they assumed that no more EVs will be built, but that older internal combustion vehicles will continue to be replaced with newer, more efficient ones.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>In the second scenario, they assumed that by 2035, all new vehicles sold will be electric. The researchers described this as “aggressive,” but it is in line with the stated intentions of many countries. For example, Norway plans to eliminate sales of non-electric vehicles next year, and Canada plans to follow suit by 2035.&nbsp;</p> <p>For each of these scenarios, they also considered various rates for the transition of the electric grid to low-emitting and renewable energy sources.&nbsp;</p> <p>Under each set of conditions, the team simulated air pollution levels across the U.S. and used calculations commonly used by epidemiologists, actuaries and policy analysts to correlate pollution levels with statistical estimates of the number of years of life lost, as well as with estimates of economic value.&nbsp;</p> <p>“Our simulation shows that the cumulative public health benefits of large-scale EV adoption between now and 2050 could run into the hundreds of billions of dollars,” says Posen.&nbsp;</p> <p>“That’s significant, but another thing we found is that we only get these benefits if the grid continues to get greener. We are already transitioning away from fossil fuel power generation, and it’s likely to continue in the future. But for the sake of argument, we modelled what would happen if we artificially freeze the grid in its current state.</p> <p>“In that case, we’d actually be better off simply replacing our old internal combustion vehicles with new ones – but again, this is not a very realistic scenario.”&nbsp;</p> <p>This finding raises the question of whether it’s more important to decarbonize the transportation sector through EV adoption, or to first decarbonize the power generation sector that’s the ultimate source of pollution associated with EVs.</p> <p>To that, Hatzopoulou notes that vehicles sold today will continue to be used for decades. “If we buy more internal combustion vehicles now, however efficient they may be, we will be locking ourselves into those tailpipe emissions for years to come, and they will spread that pollution everywhere there are roads,” she says. “We still need to decarbonize the power generation system – and we are – but we should not wait until that process is complete to get more EVs on the road.</p> <p>“We need to start on the path to a healthier future today.”</p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Mon, 21 Oct 2024 14:05:14 +0000 Christopher.Sorensen 310034 at