Survival tips for magazines in digital era
There is a ray of hope for magazines that do it right.
While print media continue to suffer at the hands of their online counterparts, new research from the University of Toronto Scarborough finds that print magazines with companion websites are able to attract more advertising dollars.
鈥淭argeting is as important as ever,鈥 says Ambarish Chandra, assistant professor at UTSC鈥檚 Department of Management. In a study of magazines in Germany, Chandra and Professor Ulrich Kaiser of the University of Zurich found that magazines offering targeted advertising both in print and on the web can charge more from advertisers.
Magazines create interest around a specific topic, which attracts readers with similar interests. The more homogeneous the magazine鈥檚 audience, the more attractive it is to advertisers looking to target a specific type of consumer.
And, it turns out, people who get their information from more than one medium 鈥 鈥渕ultihomers鈥, as Chandra and Kaiser call them 鈥 are particularly appealing to advertisers.
鈥淵ou would think that advertisers would rather go after people who consume media from one source,鈥 says Chandra. Such people would be easier to find and to track.
But it turns out that the 鈥渕ultihomers鈥 are more likely to see a brand鈥檚 message more than once. 鈥淚f they can reach you via print and online it鈥檚 more likely that they can convince you to buy the product,鈥 Chandra says.
Magazines with websites will have the advantage over those that don鈥檛, because they will attract a homogeneous, targeted audience that will also be getting their information through more than one format. Such magazines can therefore charge more for their advertising space.
鈥淚t鈥檚 very clear that circulation of print magazines in all markets has declined because of competition from the Internet,鈥 says Chandra. 鈥淢agazines have to figure out how to embrace and integrate their print products with digital.鈥
The study will be published in an upcoming issue of the journal Management Science.
Chris Garbutt is a writer with the University of Toronto Scarborough.