Scarborough: A laboratory for new suburbanism
What if the suburbs were actually the centre of a city? A collection of urban islands鈥攃omplete communities for residents to work, dine, shop, gather with friends and family, and travel throughout with multiple transportation options.
茄子直播 researchers, city planners, politicians and residents are looking to groups like the to bridge the conversation of how we can better plan the space of our suburbs to meet the broad needs of its residents by creating comprehensive neighbourhoods within the larger city framework.
鈥淭hese days, if you鈥檙e a millennial and want to buy a house in Toronto, you almost need to be a millionaire. So when millennials seek less expensive housing in suburban areas, they鈥檙e looking for typically urban uses鈥攁 coffee shop, live theatre and music, and locations to meet others and have interesting conversations,鈥 says Dave Hardy, a registered professional planner and executive director of the Institute for New Suburbanism.
Hardy notes that millennials look to areas that provide convenience of movement and urban amenities. This shouldn鈥檛 seem too idyllic for Scarborough, which was built from a history of villages and already offers entry points for the Institute鈥檚 vision.
鈥淲e hope to grow the story of Scarborough by enhancing the quality of life of its residents through community planning, design and development,鈥 says Morgen Peers, managing director for the Institute of New Suburbanism, at the Institute鈥檚 launch event on September 15 in Scarborough. He says we need to overcome the notion of 鈥榙owntown鈥 as the only city centre, and instead, better plan suburbs to meet the broad needs of its residents.
As an anchor institution, 茄子直播 Scarborough has room to grow, as outlined in its Master Plan. Researchers from the University, including Professor Andr茅 Sorensen, expert of urban planning and chair of the department of human geography at UTSC; and 茄子直播 Professor Paul Hess, an expert in pedestrian and transportation design, co-authored Choices for Scarborough: Transit, Walking and Intensification in Toronto鈥檚 Inner Suburbs last year.
Sorensen, a featured speaker at the Institute launch, says a change in thinking would be to start to design the suburbs to be less automobile dependent.
鈥淭his would be a major change and Toronto, especially Scarborough, is well positioned to be a world-leader in transforming its inner suburbs away from automobile dependence and towards places where residents have a genuine choice of travel modes and can enjoy living in complete communities.鈥
Sorensen stresses this isn鈥檛 an anti-car conversation, rather a discussion of livability and building infrastructure that is highly competitive with cars and able to connect with regional transit systems. Using Eglinton, Lawrence and Sheppard as examples, Sorensen says these are ideal potential corridors to create mid-rise, mixed-use space that would function like boulevards.
鈥淭hese streets are wide鈥攄ouble the width of downtown streets like Bloor鈥攖hey can accommodate dedicated transit lines, two car lanes in each direction, bicycle lanes and wide sidewalks鈥攅verything you need for a high-quality boulevard that鈥檚 a complete community in itself in a linear form,鈥 he says.
Mayor John Tory and the City of Toronto are listening. Tory spoke to the importance of the Institute for New Suburbanism and says Scarborough stands out as a unique community with a distinct lifestyle, with its residents leading its transformation and development.
鈥淚n the face of increasing infrastructure challenges, it is critical that we study the suburbs and explore opportunities to further develop and grow these communities,鈥 says Tory.
The Institute will engage Scarborough, the GTA and like-minded people around the world in four areas of conversation: Integrated community planning, research and dialogue, neighbourhood design, and, mobility and town centres.
The Institute will host its next event with Judith De Jong, a leading expert of design innovation in architecture and urbanism, on October 12.